What can happen if you refuse to take a chemical test when pulled over for suspected DWI in Minnesota?

Refusing to take a chemical test when pulled over for suspected DWI in Minnesota leads to automatic license revocation for one year. This consequence arises from Minnesota's "implied consent" law, which stipulates that by driving on public roads, drivers automatically consent to chemical testing to determine blood alcohol concentration (BAC) when lawfully requested by law enforcement.

When a driver refuses the test, it signals non-compliance with this law, triggering an immediate administrative penalty: the revocation of their driver's license for a minimum of one year. This revocation occurs regardless of whether the driver is ultimately convicted of DWI. The rationale behind this strict policy is to encourage compliance with testing and facilitate efforts to keep impaired drivers off the road.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect the legal ramifications of refusing a chemical test in Minnesota, as they do not involve the mandatory consequences that come with such a refusal.