How does alcohol affect your judgment while driving?

Alcohol significantly impacts judgment, particularly when it comes to driving. It creates a false sense of confidence, leading individuals to misjudge their level of impairment and ability to perform tasks like driving. This is particularly dangerous because a person may feel capable and safe to drive even when they are not.

The effects of alcohol can impair cognitive functions, reducing the ability to assess situations accurately, which contributes to poor decision-making. Therefore, when someone has consumed alcohol, they may underestimate how much it has affected them, increasing the likelihood of engaging in risky behaviors, such as speeding or failing to respond to traffic conditions appropriately.

In contrast, the other options suggest effects of alcohol that contradict established research on its impacts. For instance, alcohol does not enhance reflexes, nor does it have a neutral effect on judgment or make individuals more cautious. Instead, it typically leads to impaired functioning, which is why understanding its effects is crucial for safe driving.